Conjugate Estar in every Spanish verb tense including preterite, imperfect, future, conditional, and subjunctive.
Estar is another Spanish verb which means "to be". In contrast to Ser, Estar is generally used to portray more temporary feelings or situations. For example: I am not at home, you are angry, she is at the concert, this cake is delicious, we are singing a song, this restaurant is very popular.
Since estar is one of the most important verbs in Spanish, in this guide, you’ll learn how and when to use this verb correctly. Here is an overview of what we’ll cover:
Estar is an irregular Spanish verb used for temporary states and location. Estar's conjugations include present, past, future, and subjunctive forms, each serving different purposes.
In this post, I’ll be focusing on the estar verb, including how to conjugate it, how to use it as an auxiliary verb, and when not to use it. Because estar is an irregular verb, you’ll need to memorize it early on in your study of the Spanish language.
BBC: How to use the verb 'to be' in Spanish by practising 'ser' and 'estar'
The verb 'to be' in Spanish. In Spanish, there are two verbs for ‘to be’: ser and estar and you use them for different things.
How to use the verb 'to be' in Spanish by practising 'ser' and 'estar'
While “ser” expresses permanent or inherent characteristics, “estar” focuses on temporary states, conditions, locations, and ongoing actions. This distinction forms the foundation of proper Spanish communication and reflects the language’s nuanced approach to describing reality.