Ivory is a main product that is seen in abundance and was used for trading in Harappan civilization. Finished ivory products that were seen in Harappan sites include kohl sticks, pins, awls, hooks, toggles, combs, game pieces, dice, inlay and other personal ornaments.
Ivory is a very durable material that is not easily damaged or destroyed; it will not burn and is very little affected by immersion in water. Ivory is similar to a hardwood in some of its properties. It is quite dense, it polishes beautifully, and it is easily worked with woodworking tools.
A hard white substance that is a variety of dentin, ivory makes up the tusks of such animals as elephants, walruses, and preserved mammoths. It is prized for its beauty, durability, and suitability for carving.
This comprehensive guide explores the history of ivory, how to identify genuine ivory vs. imitations, and the latest developments in ivory trade laws, including the UK Ivory Act and its global counterparts.
What is ivory and why does it belong on elephants? We’ve all seen photographs of majestic elephants sporting long, off-white tusks on either side of their trunks. This ivory is both a beautiful feature and essential to the species’ survival. But what exactly is it?
Trace the deadly history of the illegal ivory trade. Failed to fetch. Throughout history, the human desire for ivory—used in products from jewelry to piano keys to priceless religious art objects—has far outmatched efforts to stop the killing of African elephants for their tusks.
Ivory is the hard, smooth, substance, composed primarily of dentin, that constitutes the tusks, or upper incisors, of elephants (family Elephantidae), including the extinct mammoths (genus Mammuthus), as well as the elephant-like mastodons (family Mammutidae, order Proboscidea).